THIS WEBSITE IS BROUGHT TO YOU BY...
KU Honors 190: Fall 2019
Website Development - Allie Manning, Alec McGlynn & Seminar Assistant Samiyah Para-Cremer
Don Henry's Time at KU - Bryce Gaskins
Ideals of the Republic - Alec McGlynn
Famous Writers in the War - Alejandro Santos
Volunteer Recruitment Efforts - Sayan Grover
Diversity in War - Zeeshan Khalid
Women in the war - Nikita Larson
Medical Technology - Allie Manning
Military Technology - Rebecca Bachmuth
Ken Graeber & his letters - Allie Manning
Ed Henry & the Lawsuit Against KU - Kevin Latreille
Historical Subjectivity - Evan Sander
WORKS CITED
Don Henry at KU
"Identification Card of Mr. Donald E. Henry." Teaching with Documents: The Inquiry into the Education of Don Henry and His Subsequent Death in the Spanish Civil War, 1935. https://courseware.ku.edu/bbcswebdav/courses/SPAN540-005/don%20henry%20story.pdf. Accessed 10 November 2019.
Picture of Petition to Abolish Jayhawker Exemption Card. 2019. Spencer Research Library. University Archives. Chancellor’s Office. Series No. 2/9/5. Box No. 3; Lindley Dept. Jayhawker 1936/37.
Sacrifice for Spain Poster. 1937. National Archives and Records Administration. National Archives Educator Resources. https://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/don-henry/rally-poster.html. Accessed 10 November 2019.
Schamel, Charles E. and Wynell B. Schamel. "The Inquiry into the Education of Don Henry and His Subsequent Death in the Spanish Civil War." Social Education, vol. 62, no. 1, Mar. 1998, pp. 135-141.
University Correspondence regarding the Jayhawker. 2019. Spencer Research Library. University Archives. Chancellor’s Office. Series No. 2/9/5. Box No. 3; Lindley Dept. Jayhawker 1936/37.
University Daily Kansan. Vol. 34, 1936/37. Spencer Research Library. UA Ser. 69/2/1, University Daily Kansan 1936-1937.
Ideals & Modivations
Bennis, Samir. “Franco's Recruitment of Moroccans in Spanish Civil War: the Forgotten Injustice.” Morocco World News, Morocco World News, 9 July 2012, www.moroccoworldnews.com/2012/07/47413/francos-recruitment-of-moroccans-in-spanish-civil-war-the-forgotten-injustice-part-i-3/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Berger, Brian. “John Dos Passos.” Hilobrow, 2011, http://www.hilobrow.com/2011/01/14/john-dos-passos/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Bradley, Ken, and Mike Chappel. The International Brigades in Spain: 1936-1939. Osprey, 1994.
Budanovic, Nikola. “Famous Writers That Participated in the Spanish Civil War.” War History Online, 3 Mar. 2018, https://www.warhistoryonline.com/world-war-ii/writers-participated-spanish-civil-war.html/amp. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Capa, Robert. Militiawoman relaxing with a women's magazine. 1936. Museo Unversidad de Navarra, Vegap.
Capa, Robert. Soldiers charging. 1936. Museo Unversidad de Navarra, Vegap.
Centelles, Agusti. Republican assault guards on La Calle Diputacion in Barcelona 1939. Museo Unversidad de Navarra, Vegap, .
“Corpo Truppe Volontarie.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 4 Oct. 2019, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpo_Truppe_Volontarie. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Durgan, Andy. “International Volunteers in the POUM Militias.” Libcom.org, 23 Dec. 2007, libcom.org/history/international-volunteers-poum-militias. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“FAQs on the Abraham Lincoln Battalion in the International Brigades.” Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives, Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives, 2014, www.alba-valb.org/about-us/faqs/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Hemingway, Ernest, director. The Spanish Earth. Contemporary Historians Inc, 11 July, 1937
“In Our Time, The Spanish Civil War.” BBC Radio 4, BBC, 3 Apr. 2003, www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p00548wn. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“International Brigades.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 13 Dec. 2017, www.britannica.com/topic/International-Brigades. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“International Brigades.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 5 Nov. 2019, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Brigades. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“International Brigade Memorial Trust.” International Brigade Memorial Trust, International Brigade Memorial Trust, www.international-brigades.org.uk/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Jerde, Minda. “‘Brother’ North: Morocco's Involvement in the Spanish Civil War.” The Volunteer, Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives, 4 Jan. 2013, www.albavolunteer.org/2013/01/%E2%80%9Cbrother%E2%80%9D-north-morocco%E2%80%99s-involvement-in-the-spanish-civil-war/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Kunkel, Benjamin. “Poet of the People.” New Republic, 2 July 2018. https://www.google.com/amp/s/newrepublic.com/amp/article/148907/poet-partisan-world-pablo-neruda. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“Lincoln Battalion.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 22 Sept. 2019, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln_Battalion. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Matthews, James. “Reluctant Warriors: Republican Popular Army and Nationalist Army Conscripts in the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939.” Oxford Scholarship Online, 28 Sept. 2012, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199655748.001.0001. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Newman, Steve. “Ernest Hemingway and The Spanish Civil War.” Medium, 16 Jan. 2019, https://medium.com/@stevenewman.newman/ernest-hemingway-and-the-spanish-civil-war-c37d3e1399af. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Oficina de Información y Propaganda. "C.N.T., Comité Nacional A.I.T., Oficina de Información y Propaganda. Fascismo." Gráficas Valencia, The Visual Front, 1936. https://library.ucsd.edu/speccoll/visfront/snake2.html. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Orwell, George. Homage to Catalonia. Bibliotech Press, 2018.
Othen, Christopher. “Armed Tourists - Foreign Volunteers Who Fought For Franco.” Bright Review, 2012, www.brightreview.co.uk/ARTICLE-Armed-Tourists.html. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Piepenbring, Dan. “‘Good Hearted Naiveté.’” The Paris Review, 15 Jan. 2015, https://www.theparisreview.org/blog/2015/01/14/good-hearted-naivete/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Simkin, John. “National Confederation of Trabajo (CNT).” Sparticus Educational, Aug. 2014, spartacus-educational.com/Spcnt.htm. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Simkin, John. “The Popular Front.” Sparticus Educational, Aug. 2014, spartacus-educational.com/Sppopular.htm. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Simkin, John. “The Workers Party of Marxist Unification (POUM).” Sparticus Educational, Aug. 2014, https://spartacus-educational.com/SPpoum.htm. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Slattery, Jon. “George Orwell's NUJ Card.” George Orwell's NUJ Card, 1 Jan. 1970, http://jonslattery.blogspot.com/2009/10/george-orwells-nuj-card.html?m=1. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“Spanish Civil War.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 10 Nov. 2019, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War. Accessed 11 Nov. 2019.
“The Formation of the International Brigades.” Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives, Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives, 2014, www.alba-valb.org/resources/lessons/introduction-to-the-spanish-civil-war/the-formation-of-the-international-brigades. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“The Visual Front- Posters of the Spanish Civil War.” University of California, San Diego, University of California, San Diego, 1998, library.ucsd.edu/speccoll/visfront/vizindex.html. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Tremlett, Giles. “Final Hours of Spanish Poet Federico García Lorca Revealed.” The Guardian, 25 Jun. 2011. https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.theguardian.com/culture/2011/jun/25/spain-franco-federico-garcia-lorca. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
"U.G.T. Unificación." U.G.T., C.N.T., 1937, The Visual Front, https://library.ucsd.edu/speccoll/visfront/unificacion.html. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
University of Idaho. Ernest Hemingway and the Spanish Civil War, 2015, https://www.uidaho.edu/class/mric/archive/2015-fall/hemingway-and-the-spanish-civil-war. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“Viriatos.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 4 Sept. 2019, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viriatos. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Woodcock, George. “George Orwell.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 28 June 2019, https://www.britannica.com/biography/George-Orwell. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Diversity in the War
Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives Staff. “Introduction to the Spanish Civil War.” Abraham
Lincoln Brigade: Spanish Civil War History and Education: The Formation of the International Brigades, Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives, http://www.alba-valb.org/resources/lessons/introduction-to-the-spanish-civil-war/the-formation-of-the-international-brigades. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Alamy Limited and World History Archive. “Stock Photo - Volunteers from the Americas, Africa, Asia and Europe in the International Brigade, during the Spanish Civil War.” Alamy, Alamy Ltd., 25 Apr. 2015, www.alamy.com/stock-photo-volunteers-from-the-americas-africa-asia-and-europe-in-the-international-84979495.html. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Ayerra, Carmen Madorrán. “The Open Window: Women in Spain’s Second Republic and Civil War.” Perspectives on Global Development and Technology, vol. 15, no. 1-2, 14 Jan. 2016, pp. 246–253., doi:10.1163/15691497-12341386.
Brooks, Chris. “The History of the MacKenzie-Papineau Battalion by Frank Rogers.” The Volunteer, Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives, 17 Nov. 2018, http://www.albavolunteer.org/2018/11/the-history-of-the-mackenzie-papineau-battalion-by-frank-rodgers/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Echevarría, Luis Gustavo Girón. “Langston Hughes's Spanish Civil War Verse.” Anuario De
Estudios Filológicos, XXVIII, 2005, pp. 91–101., http://dehesa.unex.es/bitstream/handle/10662/1138/0210-8178_28_91.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Cuevas, Tomasa. “The Dynamiter: Rosario Sánchez Mora at Durango.” Prison of Women, translated by Mary E. Giles, State University of New York Press, 1998, pp. 57–65.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. “Dolores Ibárruri.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 18 Apr. 2019, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Dolores-Ibarruri. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Hannant, Larry. “‘My God, Are They Sending Women?’: Three Canadian Women in the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939.” Journal of the Canadian Historical Association, vol. 15, no. 1, 2004, pp. 153–176., doi:10.7202/012072ar.
“Jean Watts."Canadian Cultural History about the Spanish Civil War, Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, https://spanishcivilwar.ca/volunteers/jean-watts. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“‘Jim’ Watts Lawson with ‘Lon’ Watson.” Canadian Cultural History about the Spanish Civil War, Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, https://spanishcivilwar.ca/volunteers/jean-watts.
Rosario la Dinamitera. Partido Comunista Revolucionario de la Argentina, https://pcr.org.ar/nota/rosario-la-dinamitera/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“Latvian Volunteers in the Spanish Civil War / 1936-1939.” Brivpratigie, Word Press, 4 July
1970, https://brivpratigie.wordpress.com/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Scahill, Jeremy. “The 3,000 Americans Who Fought Fascism Before World War II.” The
Intercept, 30 Sept. 2017, https://theintercept.com/2017/09/30/the-americans-who-fought-fascism-before-wwii/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Underwood & Underwood. "Dolores Ibarruri Speaking at the Plaza De Toros Monument. January 1936. Dolores Ibárruri." La ‘Pasionaria’, Vuelve a España, La Vanguardia, https://www.lavanguardia.com/hemeroteca/20161122/412063294395/la-pasionaria-dolores-ibarruri-partido-comunista.html. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Wilson, Tony. “Dolores Ibárruri: "¡No Pasarán!, They Shall Not Pass!', Defense of 2nd Spanish
Republic - 1936.” Speakola, Speakola, 31 Jan. 2018, https://speakola.com/political/dolores-ibarruris-no-pasaran-spanish-civil-war-1936. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Technology
“Barcelona Civil War Tour.” Barcelona Other Eyes Routes, barcelonaothereyesroutes.com/portfolio/barcelona-civil-war-tour/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
B., David. “Carro Veloce L3/35 (CV-35).” Tank Encyclopedia, 13 Dec. 2017, www.tanks-encyclopedia.com/ww2/italy/Carro_Veloce_L3-35.php. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“Carro Armato L3 (Series) Tankette / Light Tank - Kingdom of Italy.” Military Weapons, www.militaryfactory.com/armor/detail.asp?armor_id=377. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Coni, Nicholas. “Medicine and the Spanish Civil War.” Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, vol. 95, 3 (2002): pp. 147-50. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1279488/
ERAUSpecialVFR. Gyroscopic Instruments, 1 Aug. 2017., www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVsx4XWafXg. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“Red October.” KU History, 19 June 2018, kuhistory.ku.edu/articles/red-october. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Simkin, John. Spartacus Educational, Spartacus Educational,
spartacus-educational.com/SPcondor.htm. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Taylor, John W.R., and John F. Guilmartin. “Interwar Developments.” Encyclopædia Britannica, EncyclopædiaBritannica,Inc., 31. Oct. 2018, www.britannica.com/technology/military-aircraft/Interwar-developments. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
“The Don Henry Story.” National Archives and Records Administration, National Archives and Records Administration, www.archives.gov/education/lessons/don-henry. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
University of Virginia (2007). The Story of the War of 1898 (1898). [image] Available at: http://exhibits.hsl.virginia.edu/typhoid/resistance/. Accessed 12 Nov. 2019.
"Who Is Dr. Norman Bethune?" Centre For Blood Research. Cbr.Ubc.Ca, 2019, https://cbr.ubc.ca/who-is-dr-norman-bethune/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Wikipedia.org. (2019). American Medical Bureau. [online] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Medical_Bureau. Accessed 12 Nov. 2019.
Wikipedia.org. (2019). Lincoln Battalion. [online] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln_Battalion. Accessed 12 Nov. 2019.
Zaloga, Steven J. Soviet Tank Operations in the Spanish Civil War. bobrowen.com/nymas/soviet_tank_operations_in_the_sp.htm. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Letters and Lawsuits
"K.U. Boy In Spain."Lawrence Journal-World, 1937. Spencer Research Library.
Graeber, K."Kenneth Graeber Protests 'Red Probe' in University". University Daily Kansan, 1937. Spencer Research Library.
Hines, Greg. “Campus Opinion: Fight Fire With Fire.” University Daily Kansas, 12 Oct. 1937.
“Funds to Send Don Henry to Spain Came from Outside, He Says.” KC Journal Post, 5 Oct. 1937.
Hines, Greg. “Don Henry Slain in Loyalist Drive on Aragon Front.” University Daily Kansan, 3 Oct. 1937.
Historical Objectivity
Capa, Robert. Gerda Taro on the Cordoba front. International Center of Photography, Spain, 1936.
Costa, Matias. The Valley of the Fallen. Smithsonian, July 2018.
Palmer, Alex. “The Battle Over the Memory of the Spanish Civil War.” Smithsonian, Photographs by Matias Costa, July 2018, https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/battle-memory-spanish-civil-war-180969338/. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Overy, Richard. “When idealists go to battle: why the Spanish Civil War still matters.” NewStatesmanAmerica, 16 July 2016, https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2016/07/when-idealists-go-battle-why-spanish-civil-war-still-matters. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.
Taro, Gerda. Crowd outside morgue after air raid (from the Mexican Suitcase). Valencia, Spain, May 1937.
Tremlett, Giles. “After Franco, the forgetting.” The Guardian, 2 November 2007, https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2007/nov/03/comment.spain. Accessed 10 Nov. 2019.